Applied

Coordination Cascades: Sequential Choice in the Presence of a Network Externality

Author: 
B. Curtis Eaton,
David Krause
Date: 
Fri, Oct 7, 2005
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Alberta Conference on Industrial Organization
Abstract: 

In the network externality literature, little, if any attention has been paid to the process through which consumers coordinate their adoption decisions. The primary objective of this paper is to discover how effectively rational individuals manage to coordinate their choices in a sequential choice framework. Since individuals make their choices with minimal information in this setting, perfect coordination will rarely be achieved, and it is therefore of some interest to discern both the extent to which coordination may be achieved, and the expected cost of the failure to achieve perfect coordination. We discover that when it counts, that is when the network externality is large, a substantial amount of coordination is achieved, and although perfect coordination is never guaranteed, expected relative efficiency is large.

Class: 

Intro to Inverse Problems in Exploration Seismology

Author: 
M. D. Sacchi
Date: 
Tue, Aug 1, 2006
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Seismic Imaging Summer School
Abstract: 

These lectures address:

• Inverse Problems in Geophysics

• Reflection Seismology

• Introduction to Inverse Problems

• Inverse Problems in Reflection Seismology

Notes: 
Class: 
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Overview of Seismic Imaging

Author: 
Gary Margrave
Date: 
Tue, Aug 1, 2006
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Seismic Imaging Summer School
Abstract: 

A fast, explicit wavefield extrapolator based on the GPSPI formula is presented.

The central problem of extrapolator stability is presented and addressed by designing two half-step operators with opposing instability.

Spatial resampling is described as a very useful imaging tool.

Gabor methods can be used to approximate pseudodifferential operators.

Gabor wavefield extrapolators, based on an adaptive POU, give promising wavefield extrapolation results.

Class: 
Subject: 

Wave-equation Migration

Author: 
Robert J. Ferguson
Date: 
Tue, Aug 1, 2006
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Seismic Imaging Summer School
Abstract: 

Three lectures on Wave-equation Migration: Theory, Practice and Examples.

Class: 
Subject: 

The Mathematics of PDEs and the Wave Equation

Author: 
Michael P. Lamoureux
Date: 
Tue, Aug 1, 2006
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Seismic Imaging Summer School
Abstract: 

We look at the mathematical theory of partial differential equations as applied to the wave equation. In particular, we examine questions about existence and uniqueness of solutions, and various solution techniques.

Class: 

Topics in Scattering Theory

Author: 
David Colton
Date: 
Tue, Aug 1, 2006
Location: 
University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Conference: 
Seismic Imaging Summer School
Abstract: 

Three lectures explore:

1. The Direct Scattering Problem,

2. The Linear Sampling Method in Inverse Scattering Theory

3. Target Identification of Partially Coated Objects

Class: 
Subject: 

"Mathematical Social Sciences;" An Oxymoron?

Author: 
Donald G. Saari
Date: 
Sun, Sep 1, 2002
Location: 
University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada
Conference: 
PIMS Distinguished Chair Lectures
Abstract: 

An explicit part of my agenda with these lectures is to encourage more mathematicians to seriously consider issues coming from the social sciences; let me assure you that you will find different and new mathematical issues. In the other direction, I also hope to encourage social scientists to appreciate the important gains that can result by using serious mathematics; I want to encourage the social scientists to seriously consider using this powerful approach. Because of these twin goals, my lectures, and these notes, are explicitly designed to address both audiences. For instance, the beginning of each section consists of examples which are intended to help develop intuition about the issues at hand. Then, toward the end of each section, there is a slightly stronger mathematical emphasis which is intended for the mathematicians. Nevertheless, I encourage the social scientists reading these notes to push on through this somewhat more technical material.

Table of Contents:

1. Mathematical Physical vs. Social Sciences

2. Symmetry galore!

3. Singularity theory and departmental meetings

4. Evolutionary game theory

 5. Adam Smith’s “Invisible hand” — and continuous foliations

Notes: 

An explicit part of my agenda with these lectures is to encourage more mathematicians to seriously consider issues coming from the social sciences; let me assure you that you will find different and new mathematical issues. In the other direction, I also hope to encourage social scientists to appreciate the important gains that can result by using serious mathematics; I want to encourage the social scientists to seriously consider using this powerful approach. Because of these twin goals, my lectures, and these notes, are explicitly designed to address both audiences.

Class: 
Subject: 

Mathematics of Seismic Imaging

Author: 
William W. Symes
Date: 
Fri, Jul 1, 2005
Location: 
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Conference: 
PIMS Distinguished Chair Lectures
Abstract: 

These lectures present a mathematical view of reflection seismic imaging, as practiced in the petroleum industry.

Notes: 
Class: 

The Richness of Thin Films

Author: 
Mary Pugh
Date: 
Fri, Jan 2, 2004
Location: 
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Conference: 
IAM-PIMS Distinguished Colloquium Series
Abstract: 

I will present a survey of modelling, computational, and analytical work on thin liquid films of viscous fluids. I will particularly focus on films that are being acted on by more than one force. For example, if you've painted the ceiling, how do you model the effects of surface tension and gravity? How do you study the dynamics of the air/liquid interface? How do things change if you're considering a freshly painted wall? Or floor?

Class: 

Modeling the Dynamics of Infectious Diseases

Author: 
Bryan Grenfell
Date: 
Mon, Sep 1, 2003
Location: 
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Conference: 
PIMS Distinguished Chair Lectures
Abstract: 

Infectious diseases continue to have a major impact on individuals, populations, and the economy, even though some of them have been eradicated (e.g. small pox). Unlike many other ecological systems, many infectious diseases are well documented by spatio-temporal data sets of occurrence and impact. In addition, in particular for childhood diseases, the dynamics of the disease in a single individual are fairly well understood and fairly simple. As such, infectious diseases are a great field for mathematical modeling, and for connecting these models to data. In this article, we concentrate on three issues, namely (1) comparative childhood disease dynamics and vaccination, (2) spatio-temporal disease dynamics, and (3) evolution in diseases with multiple strains. The mathematical techniques used in the analysis of disease models contain bifurcation theory for ODEs, wavelet analysis, stochastic simulations and various forms of data fitting.

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